Zirconium Silicate
- CAS Number: 10101-52-7
- (ZrSiO₄)
Description
Zirconium silicate, also known as zircon, is a naturally occurring mineral with the chemical formula ZrSiO₄. It is an inert, high-density, solid characterised by notable hardness and exceptional thermal and chemical resistance, with a melting point above 2,200 °C. Its resistance to acids and alkalis makes it an extremely durable and stable material.
The production of zirconium silicate begins with the mining of mineral sands, followed by physical separation processes that isolate zircon from the mineral concentrate and reduce impurities. At PILATO, we process this mineral through different grinding and particle-size classification stages, marketing it as sand, flour or micronised powder according to the requirements of the end user. Low-radioactivity grades are also available.
Uses and Applications
Zircon Sand
The main application of zircon sand is as a feedstock for the production of zircon flour, micronised zircon (opacifier), zirconia (zirconium oxide), zirconium-based chemicals and zirconium metal. It is also used directly in foundry processes, refractory production and other smaller-scale industrial applications.
Zircon Flour
Zircon flour is produced by grinding zircon sand, typically in dry-process ball mills. It has a wide range of industrial uses, including the manufacture of ceramic frits and granules, foundry mould coatings, refractory materials, friction products and reinforcing fibreglass.
At PILATO, we offer standard grinds of 400, 325 and 200 mesh. Custom particle-size distributions are available upon request.
Micronised Zircon (Opacifier)
The primary market for micronised zircon is the ceramic industry. It is mainly used as a whitening and opacifying agent in wall and floor tile production, as well as in glazes, engobes and sanitaryware.
At PILATO, we offer standard particle sizes of 3, 4, 5 and 10 microns. Custom particle-size distributions are available upon request.
Its high refractive index is one of the properties that makes zircon an excellent opacifier, giving the finished product a bright, white and opaque appearance.
Packaging and Logistics
At PILATO, we supply:
- Zircon flour: standard grinds of 400, 325 and 200 mesh. Available in bulk, 25 kg bags and big bags.
- Micronised zircon (opacifier): standard particle sizes of 3, 4, 5 and 10 microns. Available in bulk, 25 kg bags and big bags.
- Zircon sand: available in 25 kg bags and big bags.
Custom particle-size distributions can be supplied according to customer requirements.
- Benefits
Why choose PILATO as a supplier?
Partnering with PILATO means working with a supplier that has knowledge of the industrial environment and strong logistics capabilities. Our business focuses on offering:
Immediate availability
Immediate availability from our logistics facilities in Spain.
Compliance with Technical Requirements
Compliance with the technical requirements typically requested by our clients
Personalized service
Local presence and personalized service to coordinate deliveries and address sales-related questions.
Commitment
Commitment to traceability, consistency across batches, and a stable supply.
- Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions About the Zirconium Silicate
What sets PILATO apart as a supplier of zirconium silicate?
What sets PILATO apart as a supplier of zirconium silicate?
We are in direct contact with the world’s leading mines and operate one of Europe’s largest processing and storage facilities at our site in Cheste (Valencia, Spain).
What types of processing does PILATO perform?
What types of processing does PILATO perform?
We specialize in dry grinding of zirconium sand, producing zirconium flour and micronized zirconium.
Do you offer different grades or levels of radioactivity?
Do you offer different grades or levels of radioactivity?
Yes. We offer a variety of grades, including products with low radioactivity, to meet specific regulations and manufacturers’ requirements.
How do you ensure process and product control?
How do you ensure process and product control?
We have a well-established quality system, our own laboratory to verify technical requirements, and complete product traceability from origin to delivery.
Is the product available for international shipment?
Is the product available for international shipment?
Yes. We have ample storage capacity and a fast, reliable logistics service for shipments to Spain, Europe, and other international markets.
Can I request samples, technical documentation, or quotes?
Can I request samples, technical documentation, or quotes?
Yes. We provide samples, detailed technical documentation, and customized quotes.
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